NPR for North Texas
Play Live Radio
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
0:00 0:00
Available On Air Stations
JFK
President John F. Kennedy's assassination is an unforgettable part of Dallas' history.Nearly 54 years later, scholars and enthusiasts alike are still processing details from that fateful drive through Dealey Plaza now that the remaining investigation files have been unsealed. For the 50th anniversary in 2013, KERA produced special stories and reports from the commemoration:The 50th: Remembering John F. Kennedy was KERA's live, two-hour special covering the official commemoration event at Dealey Plaza in Dallas on Nov. 22, 2013. Hosted by Krys Boyd and Shelley Kofler, the special includes reports from KERA reporters before the ceremony begins. Listen to the special here.Bells tolled across the city, and the event featured historian David McCullough, who read from Kennedy’s presidential speeches; Dallas Mayor Mike Rawlings; religious leaders; the U.S. Naval Academy Men’s Glee Club; and a moment of silence. Read highlights from the event from KERA's live blog from that day.Throughout the month, KERA posted an online series called 22 Days In November, which takes a closer look at that fateful day, what it meant to the country and how it affected Dallas.We shared stories and memories in a series called “JFK Voices.” Explore our archives below.

Dallas Mayor Mike Rawlings: 'We All Grew Up That Day' JFK Was Killed

Dane Walters
/
KERA News
Dallas Mayor Mike Rawlings: "A new era dawned and another waned a half century ago."

Dallas Mayor Mike Rawlings' office has released the text of the speech he gave early this afternoon at Dealey Plaza at the ceremony that marked the 50th anniversary of President Kennedy's assassination:

A new era dawned and another waned a half century ago when hope and hatred collided right here in Dallas.

We watched the nightmarish reality that in our front yard our President had been taken from us, taken from his family, taken from the world.

John Fitzgerald Kennedy’s presidency – his life and yes, his death – seemed to mythologically usher in the next fifty years.

What ensued was five decades filled with other tragedies, turmoil and great triumphs.

We were all very young… our lives, hopes and dreams in front of us.

Dallas was very young as well, barely a century old.

And given the nature of youth we all felt invincible.

Well, it seems that we all grew up that day, city and citizens, and suddenly we had to step up to trying to live up to the challenges of the words and visions of a beloved president.

Our collective hearts were broken.

Honoring his life and legacy

Like so many of us who were too young to fully comprehend, I remember being called into the school gymnasium, hearing the terrible news, and told to go home.

Stunned civic leaders at the Trade Mart luncheon awaited a president who would never arrive.

Crowds prayed outside Parkland Hospital.

Traffic stopped in cities across the country as the news spread from car to car.

And the world grieved with us as word went forth.

Newspapers reported that flags were lowered to half-staff around the globe.

Germans on both sides of the Berlin Wall placed lit candles in their windows.

An 8-year-old girl in Nigeria recited the entire Inaugural Address from memory as her father wept.

While the past is never in the past, that was a lifetime ago.

Now, today, we, the people of Dallas, honor the life, legacy and leadership of the man who called us to think not of our own interests, but of our country’s.

We give thanks for his life and service.

We offer our condolences to his family – especially to his daughter, Caroline – on this difficult day.

We pay tribute to an “idealist without illusions,” who helped build a more just and equal world.

We salute a Commander-in-Chief who stared down a nuclear threat to our country.

We praise a writer who profiled true courage … and modeled it himself.

We applaud a visionary who created a corps of young Americans to promote peace around the globe.

We stand in awe of a dreamer who challenged us – literally – to reach for the moon, though he himself would not live to see us achieve that goal.

Other goals were even tougher – have taken longer to reach – and we, the United States, still struggle toward some even as we speak.

As do we, here in Dallas.

Turning civic heartbreak into hard work

But we are fortified by the knowledge that we have always had big goals and big aspirations in our city.

Set by founding fathers like John Neely Bryan and George Dealey, the namesake of this plaza.

Re-energized by Erik Jonsson, the Mayor who led Dallas in the post-assassination years.

These five decades have seen us turn civic heartbreak into hard work.

They’ve seen us go from youthful invincibility to existential vulnerability, toward greater maturity as a city and a community.

On the one-year anniversary of the assassination, the late Rabbi Levi Olan of Temple Emanu-El, one of our city’s greatest spiritual leaders, gave voice to Dallas’ communal pain unleashed on that day.

Rabbi Olan said:

“Contrary to the impassioned judgment of that horrible moment, the city is not guilty of the crime.”

But in “those awesome days following the assassination … the most powerful searchlight man possesses was focused on this city…

Every flaw, every raw spot, every wrinkle, and every uncleanness was put under a microscope and shown to the world.”

He continued:

“The city of rich palaces and tall towers of commerce were set amidst slums and hovels.

As the powerful light shown upon it, the city, it was learned, had been inhospitable to honorable debate.”

Rabbi Olan captured the heartbreak and hurt the city felt; he stated plainly the defects and failings that were laid bare before the world.

But most important, he called for Dallas to use this tragedy to seek a true transformation.

Look around today. I believe we heeded that call.

Dallas is a different city

The people of this city have been filled with a sense of industry born of tragedy – driven to improve the substance of Dallas, not just the image of it.

Today, because of the hard work of many people, Dallas is a different city.

I believe the “New Frontier” did not end that day on our Texas Frontier.

And I hope that President Kennedy would be pleased with our humble efforts toward fulfilling our country’s highest calling:

that of providing the opportunity for all citizens to exercise those inalienable rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

The City of Dallas will continue on that course.

The man we remember today gave us a gift that will not be squandered.

He and our city will forever be linked.

In tragedy, yes.

But out of that tragedy an opportunity was granted to us: the chance to learn how to face the future when it is darkest and most uncertain.

How to hold high the torch even when the flame flickers and threatens to go out.

As the people of Dallas did then, each of us must meet our oncoming challenges head-on, with courage – honoring but not living in the past … and never flinching from the truth.

We will meet the future with the same vigor, optimism and unfailing sense of duty that our young president embodied.

"Peace on Earth, good will toward men"

President Kennedy brought that message in his pocket down that street on November 22, 1963.

His message was to be delivered a few miles away, in a speech to Dallas leaders following his parade.

It was a speech he never got to make.

But those unspoken words resonate far beyond the life of the man.

To commemorate that day and those words, we are unveiling a memorial right here in this historic plaza.

It is inscribed with the last lines of his undelivered speech, and will serve as a reminder and permanent monument to President Kennedy’s memory.

I leave you with President Kennedy’s resonant words:

We in this country, in this generation, are – by destiny rather than choice – the watchmen on the walls of world freedom.

We ask, therefore, that we may be worthy of our power and responsibility, that we may exercise our strength with wisdom and restraint, and that we may achieve in our time and for all time the ancient vision of “peace on earth, good will toward men.”

Eric Aasen is KERA’s managing editor. He helps lead the station's news department, including radio and digital reporters, producers and newscasters. He also oversees keranews.org, the station’s news website, and manages the station's digital news projects. He reports and writes stories for the website and contributes pieces to KERA radio. He's discussed breaking news live on various public radio programs, including The Takeaway, Here & Now and Texas Standard, as well as radio and TV programs in New Zealand and the United Kingdom.